News Blackout in Najaf Deplored

Reporters Without Borders has strongly condemned the Iraqi authorities for ordering journalists to leave the holy Shiite city of Najaf on the eve of a major new US military offensive against anti-regime militants there and called on the government to drop the ban at once.

Police ordered all journalists out of the city on 15 August, supposedly for their own safety, and warned that those who refused to leave risked arrest.

“This blackout on news from the city is completely unacceptable and is unprecedented in Iraq”, said the worldwide press freedom organisation's secretary-general, Robert Ménard. “The presence of journalists in Najaf is vital since the worst atrocities are always committed in the absence of independent witnesses. Reporters must be allowed to decide for themselves whether they wish to leave for their own safety.”

Najaf's police chief announced on the morning of 15 August that the interior ministry had ordered all journalists, Iraqi or foreign, to leave the city within two hours. He said people were planning to attack the media.

A senior police officer went to a city hotel where journalists were staying, ordered them to leave at once or face arrest and said the city was now “closed”. Several then decided to leave. If all of them were to, the new attack would only be covered by journalists “embedded” with US military units.

Iraqi journalist Mohammad Kazem, who works for the Iranian Arab-language TV station Al-Alam, was arrested when he made a live broadcast from a rooftop in Najaf, according to press reports from Teheran.

Reporters Without Borders http://www.rsf.org and in our Links section or at the top of our Front Page.

Please also see:

Iraq: Clashes, Press Ban in Najaf Boost Civilian Risk
Iraqi National Conference Has Not Yet Begun Mediation Efforts

http://www.hrw.org/english/docs/2004/08/16/iraq9239.htm

‘Absence Of Witnesses’ In Najaf Battle Slammed
http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-08/16/article05.shtml

Iraq Evicts Reporters from Najaf
http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/081604W.shtml

Police Fire at Reporters as U.S. Tanks Roll up to Shrine
http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/081704X.shtml

Najaf and the Shrine of Ali – An Urgent Appeal from Voices In The Wilderness ! + UPDATES !
http://www.unobserver.com/index.php?pagina=layout4.php&id=1861&blz=1

UPDATES

Iraqi 'human shields' flock to Najaf
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/01277CBF-0075-4BD2-86D6-F772FFC50E82.htm

Baghdad Blast Kills Seven, Najaf Fighting Rages
http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/081804Z.shtml

US military flies Iraq delegation to Najaf
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/E67F30B1-A57E-475C-B0A1-B3D2E04345BD.htm

Najaf Battle Cements Sunni-Shiite Bonds: Expert
http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-08/17/article07.shtml

Security concerns delay Najaf talks
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/E67F30B1-A57E-475C-B0A1-B3D2E04345BD.htm

Sadr Fails to Show Up Due to Continued Shelling: Aide
http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-08/18/article01.shtml

Violence flares as delegation quits Najaf
Wednesday 18 August 2004, 16:19 Makka Time, 13:19 GMT
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/E1C995D7-B889-4D11-A898-3AFD585275AB.htm

US Warplanes Rock Najaf, Sadr Defiant
BAGHDAD, August 19 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies)
http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-08/19/article06.shtml

Explosions near Najaf's Imam Ali mosque
Thursday 19 August 2004, 22:05 Makka Time, 19:05 GMT
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/79C12B2E-F362-48D1-A39A-98A34B03946E.htm