ECRR RECOMMENDATIONS:

“The committee lists its recommendations. The total maximum permissible dose to members of the public arising from all human practices should not be more than 0.1mSv, with a value of 5mSv for nuclear workers. This would severely curtail the operation of nuclear power stations and reprocessing plants, and this reflects the committee’s belief that nuclear power is a costly way of producing energy when human health deficits are included in the overall assessment. All new practices must be justified in such a way that the rights of all individuals are considered. Radiation exposures must be kept as low as reasonably achievable using best available technology. Finally, the environmental consequences of radioactive discharges must be assessed in relation to the total environment, including both direct and indirect effects on all living systems.” 2

References:

1 G.Greene, The Woman Who Knew Too Much, Univ. Michigan Press (1999).

2 ECRR 2003 Recommendations of the European Committee on Radiation Risk, by European Committee on Radiation Risk, Regulator’s Edition: Brussels 2003.

3 Handbook of Chemistry and Physics has tables of isotopes with the energy levels of particles and rays.

4 See Gsponer in Question 12.

5 THE EFFECTS OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS, Dept. of the Army Pamphlet No. 50-3, Headquarters, Dept. of the Army (March 1977).

6 Closing the Circle on the Splitting of the Atom, U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Environmental Management DOE/EM-0266, January 1996. [Chart p. 38]
http://legacystory.apps.em.doe.gov/text/close/closetoc.htm

7 R.Graeub, The Petkau Effect: Nuclear Radiation, People and Trees Four Wall Eight Windows (1992) ISBN: 0941423727

8 Radiation and Public Health Project (this group of independent scientists have authored ten books on Low Level Radiation. http://www.radiation.org

9 C.Busby Wings of Death Green Audit Books, Aberystwyth (1995).

10 L.Moret “Letter from Leuren Moret to Congressman McDermott with Declassified memo to Gen. L.R. Groves 1943 – a blueprint for DU 21feb03”, http://www.mindfully.org/Nucs/2003/Leuren-Moret-Gen-Groves21feb03.htm

11 B.Halliwell, M.C. Gutteridge Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine Oxford (2001) 3rd Edition.

12 R. L. Miller Under The Cloud: The Decades of Nuclear Testing (1991).

13 D.V.Conn “U.S. Counts one in 12 children disabled” Washington Post 7/6/02.

14 Linking Legacies: Connecting the Cold War Nuclear Weapons Production Processes To Their Environmental Consequences, U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Environmental Management, DOE/EM-0319, January 1997.
http://legacystory.apps.em.doe.gov/

15 Estimating The Cold War Mortgage- The 1995 Baseline Environmental Management Report Executive Summary March 1995, U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Environmental Management, DOE/EM-0232, March 1995. http://web.em.doe.gov/bemr/

16 J.Gould The Enemy Within: The High Cost of Living Near Nuclear Reactors-Breast Cancer, AIDS, Low Birthweights, and Other Radiation Induced Immune Deficiency Effects¸Four Walls Eight Windows 1996.

17 J.Mangano Low Level Radiation and Immune System Damage Lewis Pub. NY (1999).

18 The Low Level Radiation Campaign website is: http://www.llrc.org

19 A.M.Volpe, B.B. Bandong B.K. Esser, G.M. Bianchini, “Radiocesium in North San Francisco Bay and Baja California coastal surface waters” Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Jan 2002.
http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/4/0/5/8/6/1/

20 “If you think Cancer is a problem now, wait until more depleted uranium is released into the world.” Busby, Sherman, Moret May 2003, Toronto Peace Center website: http://www.torontoforpeace.org/uranium-risks.html

21Comparison of Effects on Animals and Environment From Ionizing Radiation From Above-Ground Weapons
Testing in Algeria With DU Use in Iraq by A. Alaboudi, manuscript October 2003.

22 Quote by Dr. Alonso Aguirre at the International Seminar “Health of the Environment: Healthy Ecosystems, Healthy Biodiversity and Healthy People” Organized by Dr. Alexey Yablokov and Dr. Vladimir Zakharov, Center for Russian Environmental Policy, at the White Oak Plantation June 8-12, 2003.

Leuren Moret

Please also see:

Question 11. What Does the U.S. Government Know about Depleted Uranium ? by Leuren Moret;
http://www.unobserver.com/index.php?pagina=layout4.php&id=1214&blz=1

When American Intangibles Do Not Save Afghan Lives; A Commentary by Dr. Mohammed Daud Miraki;
http://www.unobserver.com/index.php?pagina=layout4.php&id=1088&blz=1

the International Criminal Tribunal for Afghanistan;
http://afghan-tribunal.3005.net/english/